Farming Land Sale

County cash rents for farmland, 2026

USDA NASS county estimates, dollars per acre, with 2021 for reference.

Every county cash rent NASS published for 2026

Check before you rely on a figure: the NASS input values are reproduced as NASS prints them in the field excerpts, with each record's LOAD_TIME (when NASS inserted it into Quick Stats); calculated figures and unit conversions are labeled "ours". Verify any figure in NASS Quick Stats or the NASS report before acting on it.

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Our count: NASS publishes 5,004 county cash rent rows for 2026 in 49 states: 2,403 non-irrigated cropland, 700 irrigated cropland and 1,901 pasture, including combined "other counties" rows.

Loading the 5,004 county rows…

NASS county cash rents, dollars per acre, 2026 and 2021, as NASS prints them (VALUE and CV_%). The change is our calculation. Each row's NASS field excerpt opens under "NASS fields".
CountyAg district2026 rentCV_%2021 rentChange (ours)NASS fields
What NASS's codes and columns mean
D Withheld to avoid disclosing data for individual operations.
Quick Stats Glossary (NASS) · our check found this text on October 19
S Insufficient number of reports to establish an estimate.
Quick Stats Glossary (NASS) · our check found this text on October 19
NA Not available.
Quick Stats Glossary (NASS) · our check found this text on October 19
Published data value or suppression reason code.
Quick Stats column definitions (NASS) · our check found this text on October 19
Ratio of the standard error to the estimate, expressed as a percent.
Quick Stats Glossary (NASS) · our check found this text on October 19
A concatenation of six columns: commodity_desc, class_desc, prodn_practice_desc, util_practice_desc, statisticcat_desc, and unit_desc.
Quick Stats column definitions (NASS) · our check found this text on October 19
Date and time indicating when record was inserted into Quick Stats database.
Quick Stats column definitions (NASS) · our check found this text on October 19

Our take written by Farming Land Sale

NASS publishes 5,004 county cash rent rows for 2026 across 49 states: 2,403 for non-irrigated cropland, 700 for irrigated cropland and 1,901 for pasture, some of them combined other-counties rows. Ohio's line in the state summary shows 76 named counties with a non-irrigated cropland rent and a median of $167.5 by our calculation.

District and county rents must reconcile to NASS's previously published state rent for each category. The rents stay at the county level here: NASS's land value estimates are published for the United States and by state, so the site computes no county rent-to-value ratio.

Our reading of the USDA figures on this page. It adds no facts of its own and isn't advice about any parcel, lease or sale.

Check before you rely on a figure: the NASS input values are reproduced as NASS prints them in the field excerpts, with each record's LOAD_TIME (when NASS inserted it into Quick Stats); calculated figures and unit conversions are labeled "ours". Verify any figure in NASS Quick Stats or the NASS report before acting on it.

County rents by state, 2026

Our summary of NASS 2026 county cash rents (dollars per acre), with each state's count of all published rows, including combined "other counties" rows; the category counts, medians and ranges use named counties only.
StateAll published rows, incl. combined countiesNon-irrigated: named countiesmedian (ours)rangePasture: named countiesmedian (ours)range
Alabama12659$46$14.5–$13959$26$11–$45.5
Arizona115$3.1$1–$4.1
Arkansas14661$30$13–$16955$22$8.4–$37.5
California10220$34.75$22–$67.538$17.5$5.5–$42
Colorado9924$29.75$6.3–$47.542$7.45$2.8–$23.5
Connecticut96$83$56–$152
Delaware53$106$102–$119
Florida5821$43.5$22–$10729$21$7.6–$58
Georgia205105$58$16.5–$14258$35$16–$69.5
Hawaii71$14$14–$14
Idaho8118$51.75$22.5–$8927$16.5$9.2–$50
Illinois14186$254$86.5–$34743$50$25–$88.5
Indiana14089$217$127–$30334$56$28–$124
Iowa19899$266$167–$33688$65.25$41–$91
Kansas232102$58$29.5–$19399$24$10–$49
Kentucky15886$124.5$17–$25968$38.25$13.5–$59.5
Louisiana11246$55.5$14–$14342$26.25$8.6–$46
Maine1310$50.5$24–$108
Maryland3421$117$28–$1917$42$21–$87
Massachusetts2111$77.5$37.5–$141
Michigan9671$98.5$17.5–$2394$55$30–$81
Minnesota15181$189$18.5–$28050$39$13–$70
Mississippi14771$66.5$11–$17253$21$11–$32.5
Missouri221109$117$16–$247104$39.75$12–$65.5
Montana12040$30.5$18.5–$45.548$9.8$4.4–$29
Nebraska23280$141$23.5–$28971$40.5$11.5–$80
Nevada7
New Hampshire63$66$41–$71
New Jersey1910$84$34.5–$129
New Mexico323$19$11–$27.516$3$1.5–$8.8
New York6847$73$38–$14616$22.25$13.5–$127
North Carolina14886$81.25$33–$18251$34.5$15–$58.5
North Dakota11253$64.5$29.5–$16350$23$11.5–$46
Ohio10576$167.5$26.5–$25626$31.5$14.5–$95.5
Oklahoma16474$30.5$13–$5277$18.5$10–$38.5
Oregon6615$99.5$33–$18125$21$4–$128
Pennsylvania8161$68$15–$28915$33$18–$103
Rhode Island3
South Carolina7038$39.5$15–$74.522$24$12–$34
South Dakota14263$112$23.5–$25263$47$10–$66
Tennessee17988$65$20–$19684$28.25$12–$55.5
Texas459190$27$9.5–$83.5223$11$1.1–$30.5
Utah5410$34$12–$58.517$6.4$1.2–$26.5
Vermont1810$59$40–$905$26$15–$41
Virginia14786$46.5$20–$11257$27$15–$53
Washington5625$70.5$29.5–$25614$10.3$1.9–$82.5
West Virginia5730$30.25$12–$10325$15$3.1–$36.5
Wisconsin10668$136$16–$24724$42$22.5–$76
Wyoming404$31.25$27.5–$4018$8$4–$15

Reading a county rent

District and county mean rates must reconcile to a previously published state mean cash rental rate for each category.
Cash Rents survey page (NASS) · our check found this text on October 19
Beginning with the 2021 estimate year, model-based county-level estimates were incorporated into the NASS estimation process for county-level rates.
Cash Rents Methodology and Quality Measures (NASS, 2026) · our check found this text on October 19
These county-level estimates were benchmarked against state-level official estimates established by the ASB.
Cash Rents Methodology and Quality Measures (NASS, 2026) · our check found this text on October 19
Land rented for a share of the crop, on a fee per head, per pound of gain, by animal unit month (AUM), rented free of charge, or land that includes buildings such as barns are excluded from the survey.
Cash Rents survey page (NASS) · our check found this text on October 19
NASS defined county groups, unique within a state, 2-digit ag statistics district code.
Quick Stats column definitions (NASS) · our check found this text on October 19
includes 998 for OTHER (COMBINED) COUNTIES
Quick Stats column definitions (NASS) · our check found this text on October 19
Estimates are published for the United States and by State, except Alaska and Hawaii, and include the value per acre of all farm real estate, cropland, and pasture.
Land Values Methodology and Quality Measures (NASS, September 2025) · our check found this text on October 19

County rents stay at the county: NASS's land value estimates are published for the United States and by state, so this site has no county land values and never divides a county rent by a state land value. The rent-to-value calculator works at the state, region and U.S. level, where NASS publishes both.

Method note How these figures are built

Data dates: the 2026 land values and 2026 state, region and U.S. cash rents carry LOAD_TIME 2026-07-31 (Released July 31, 2026, by the National Agricultural Statistics Service (NASS) source); the 2026 county cash rents carry LOAD_TIME 2026-08-21. Records for earlier years have their own LOAD_TIME, shown in their field excerpts; LOAD_TIME is when NASS inserted the record into Quick Stats, not the year the figure describes. Verify any figure in NASS Quick Stats or the NASS report before you rely on it.

The NASS inputs are VALUE fields from the Quick Stats file qs.economics_20261017.txt.gz, shown as NASS prints them, in dollars per acre unless a column says otherwise; calculated figures and unit conversions (such as totals shown in millions) are labeled as ours. Our checker re-read all 23,311 records in NASS's current file on October 19 and matched the state, region and U.S. land values to the tables of the Land Values 2026 Summary. Percent changes, ratios, shares and counts are our calculations, labeled "ours". Nothing is adjusted for inflation. Full method →

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